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Inverse Head and Shoulders Pattern

The inverse head and shoulders is a bullish reversal pattern that forms at the end of a downtrend. It's the mirror image of the standard head and shoulders, consisting of three troughs — a deeper middle trough (head) flanked by two shallower troughs (shoulders). The pattern signals that selling pressure is exhausting and buyers are stepping in.

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Key Characteristics

1
Left shoulder: First trough followed by a rally
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Head: Deeper trough, the lowest point in the pattern
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Right shoulder: Third trough, similar depth to left shoulder
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Neckline: Resistance line connecting the highs between troughs
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Volume: Often increases on the right shoulder and breakout
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Breakout: Price closes above the neckline
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Measured move: Target equals head-to-neckline distance projected upward
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Confirmation: Volume surge on neckline breakout

Trading Tips

  • Wait for the neckline breakout with volume confirmation
  • Set stop-loss below the right shoulder
  • Target is the distance from head to neckline, projected above the breakout
  • Retests of the neckline as new support offer additional entry points

Signal Strength & Reliability

Strong — one of the most reliable bullish reversal patterns

Inverse Head and Shoulders FAQs

Common questions about the inverse head and shoulders pattern

The inverse head and shoulders is considered one of the most reliable bullish reversal patterns, with historical success rates of 70-80% when volume confirms the breakout. However, no pattern works 100% of the time.

The pattern can form over weeks, months, or even years depending on the timeframe. On daily charts, it typically takes 1-6 months to complete. The longer the formation period, the more significant the potential reversal.

A slightly downward-sloping neckline is common and still valid. A significantly sloping neckline may indicate the pattern is less reliable. Horizontal or slightly upward-sloping necklines tend to produce stronger breakouts.

Related Patterns

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Disclaimer: Charted provides technical analysis for educational purposes only. This is not financial advice. All trading involves risk. Always consult a licensed financial professional before making investment decisions.

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